Japanese Real Estate Glossary
People & the Buying Process

心理的瑕疵

shinriteki kashiしんりてきかし

Psychological defect

The idea underneath a 事故物件: not a physical fault in the building but a fact about its history that would unsettle a reasonable occupant. Japan's ministry guideline on disclosing deaths notes that whether a given death amounts to a psychological defect, and for how long, turns on the nature of the incident, how widely it became known, and the character of the property, and that courts have held such a defect dilutes as time passes[1]. That is why there is no single rule: a natural death is generally not treated as one, while a suicide, homicide, fire death, or a death that went undiscovered long enough to need specialist cleaning generally is[1].

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Sources

  1. [1]Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (国土交通省), 宅地建物取引業者による人の死の告知に関するガイドライン (October 2021)

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